[PDF] Is having polycystic ovary syndrome a predictor of poor psychological function including anxiety and depression? | Semantic Scholar (2024)

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Is having polycystic ovary syndrome a predictor of poor psychological function including anxiety and depression? ›

Conclusions: Women with PCOS have increased anxiety, depression and negative body image compared with women without PCOS. In women with or without PCOS, body image and self-worth are predictors of both anxiety and depression, while QOL also predicts only depression.

But according to some studies, a little over 27 –49% of people with PCOS experience depression, compared with around 19% of people without PCOS. Also, around 50% of people with PCOS experience anxiety, compared with approximately 39% of people who do not have PCOS. Learn more about PCOS.

Psychological stress can also effect carbohydrate metabolism that is a cause of PCOS-related pathophysiology (6). Findings of a study on psychological stress and its probable relationship with hormonal parameters revealed that patients with PCOS had higher stress rate than the general population.

Because the symptoms of PCOS tend to run in families, the syndrome is probably caused, at least in part, by a change, or mutation, in one or more genes. Recent research conducted in animal models suggests that in some cases PCOS may be caused by genetic or chemical changes that occur in the womb.

Depression, mood swings, anxiety, and palpation are more common in PCOS, which is often caused by a decrease in brain serotonin levels. Because of the discomfort, stress, and other symptoms associated with PCOS, women are more likely to develop mental health issues.

Prolonged stress may cause cortisol dysfunction leading to widespread inflammation which can exacerbate PCOS symptoms (6). Elevated androgens is a common hormonal imbalance associated with PCOS, known as adrenal PCOS. Your question may be: how does stress factor into this? Excess insulin can trigger elevated androgens.

Causes of Hidden PCOS: Thyroid disease, deficiency of iodine (ovaries need iodine), vegetarian diet ( it makes you zinc deficient and the ovaries need zinc) and artificial sweeteners.

Women with PCOS are more likely to develop certain serious health problems. These include type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, problems with the heart and blood vessels, and uterine cancer. Women with PCOS often have problems with their ability to get pregnant (fertility).

Emotional abuse was significantly associated with PCOS, showing robust effects. Physical abuse was also significantly associated with PCOS.

You are born with PCOS, but symptoms often start during puberty although for some people this can be later, up to their early twenties. There are lots of different symptoms that can be caused by PCOS.

Is PCOS lifelong disease? ›

PCOS can cause irregular menstruation (periods), and is a common cause of infertility, affecting as many as 5 million people. In addition to infertility, it is a lifelong condition that can have other impacts. People with PCOS often have insulin resistance.

There is currently no cure for PCOS. Management will differ depending on the most bothersome symptoms and on a woman's desire to become pregnant. For women who are not seeking pregnancy, treatment will likely focus on correcting or harnessing the underlying hormonal imbalances.

It can feature a variety of symptoms, such as obesity, insulin resistance, skin conditions, and infertility. Women with PCOS are susceptible to illnesses including mood disorders, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. Among them, depression is the most common in PCOS and has a detrimental effect on quality of life.

Women with PCOS have greater odds of depression, anxiety disorder,^7-23 bipolar affective disorder, schizophrenia, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, sleep disturbance, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),^{4, 24-35} as well as an increased prevalence of ADHD, autism spectrum ...

For instance, the research revealed that ovarian cysts affect the synthesis and secretion of hormones, thereby triggering depression. Additionally, significant pro-inflammatory and endocrine system dysfunction has been discovered in depressed people. Meanwhile, chronic inflammation could induce ovarian cysts.

Women reporting a lower quality of life tend to acknowledge the impact of PCOS on their lives, experience a sense of lack of control over the disease, struggle with depression, and do not accept their physical appearance.